ACCOUNTING
VOUCHER
Voucher- voucher is the evidence to certify that
we have any transaction.
There are 18
pre-define voucher in Tally.ERP9. These are following types-
1. Accounting
voucher
2. Non-accounting
voucher
3. Inventory
voucher
Opening Path
of vouchers- G.O.T. (gateway of tally) --> a/c info
(account info) --> accounting vouchers--> voucher shortcut button.
Note- 1-if in vouchers double
entry system (debit/credit or dr/cr mode) is not shown it means single
entry mode is activated or to/by mode is activated, to
deactivate it we press F12 button for “voucher configuration”
menu and set it as follows-
(To
do “yes” any option in configuration we go on that option and press “Y” and for
“no” we press “N” after that we press “enter” button.)
2- In vouchers we
fill date first (in educational mode we use only 1, 2 and last date of month)
and after it we select dr or cr a/c (ledger) in “list of ledger accounts”
than enter that amount and after it next dr or cr a/c and enter its
amount as we input all entries, at last we do accept it by using ‘enter
key’.
In any voucher both dr side and cr side have equal amount at total.
In any voucher both dr side and cr side have equal amount at total.
3-
For
change any dr to cr we use “backspace” button for
select it and press ‘c and space bar’ and for change any cr
to dr we press ‘d and space bar’.
4-
In
any voucher we also write “narration” for our convenience to
remember.
Types of
accounting voucher-
There are following types of accounting voucher-
A 1. Contra
voucher- the
shortcut key of contra voucher is (F4). In this voucher we maintain following
types of transactions-
a. Cash
deposit in any bank.
b. Cash
withdraw from any bank.
c. Cash
transfer from one bank to other bank.
Example-
i.
Cash deposit in PNB of ₹1,00,000/-
ii.
Cash withdraw from PNB of ₹500000/-
iii.
Cash transfer from PNB to HDFC of ₹25000/-
Solutions-
A. First
we create ledgers of “PNB” & “HDFC”
Path- G.O.T. (gateway of tally) --> a/c
info (account info) --> ledgers --> single
ledger creation.
B. Open contra voucher by
following path and done entries.
Path- G.O.T. (gateway of tally) --> a/c
info (account info) --> accounting vouchers --> F4.
2. Payment
voucher- in
this voucher we maintain all types of payment transactions. Shortcut key of
this voucher is “F5”.
Example-
i.
wages paid ₹10,000/-
ii.
octroi
paid ₹15,000/-
iii.
Rent paid ₹20,000/-
iv.
Salary paid ₹25,000/-
Solutions-
A. First
we create ledgers of wages, rent, salary & octroi.
Path- G.O.T. (gateway of tally) --> a/c
info (account info) --> ledgers --> multiple
ledgers create.
B. Open payment voucher by
following path and done a combine entry.
Note- when we use
more than one account as debit or credit in an entry it is called “combine
entry”.
Path- G.O.T. (gateway of tally) --> a/c
info (account info) --> accounting vouchers --> F5.
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